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How Can Identity Theft Affect Me?

Identity theft can damage your finances, credit rating, and reputation, and complicate many areas of your life. Identity thieves might:

  • drain your bank account.
  • make purchases with your credit cards.
  • open new accounts (bank, cell phone, utility, credit card, etc.) in your name. 
  • get identity and government documents issued with your name and their photos.
  • receive medical care under your insurance.
  • take out loans in your name.
  • create a false criminal record for you by using you identifying information when investigated or arrested by the police.

Another growing problem is tax-related identity theft. Using your Social Security number, an identity thief might:

  • file a false tax return and collect a refund.
  • get a job and have earnings reported as your income.

To report a scam or fraud, contact:

  • Contact your local bank
  • Your local police department and state attorney general's office
  • The Federal Trade Commission at reportfraud.ftc.gov/#/ or 1-877-FTC-HELP
  • The Internet Crime Complaint Center (if Internet related) at ic3.gov
  • The US Postal Inspection Service (if mail related) at postalinspectors.uspis.gov or 1-877-876-2455

To report other types of fraud, visit the US Department of Justice at justice.gov/criminal-fraud/report-fraud

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